Bing News Anti Again 60 35
| |
The Bing homepage features an epitome or video that changes daily. | |
URL | world wide web.bing.com |
---|---|
Slogan | Bing is for doing. (2012) Bing and determine (2010) |
Commercial? | Yes. |
Type of site | Web search engine |
Registration | Optional |
Available language(due south) | 40 languages |
Owner | Microsoft |
Created by | Microsoft |
Launched | June 1, 2009 (2009-June-01) |
Current status | Active |
Bing (known previously as Live Search, Windows Live Search, and MSN Search) is a web search engine (advertised equally a "decision engine" [1] ) from Microsoft.
Bing was unveiled by Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer on May 28, 2009 at the All Things Digital conference in San Diego for release on June 1. [ii] Notable changes include the list of search suggestions while queries are entered and a list of related searches (chosen "Explore pane") based on [iii] semantic technology from Powerset which Microsoft purchased in 2008. [4]
On July 29, 2009, Microsoft and Yahoo! announced a bargain in which Bing would power Yahoo! Search. [five] All Yahoo! Search global customers and partners are expected to have fabricated the transition past early 2012. [6]
In October 2011, Bing announced it was working on new back-end search infrastructure, with the goal of delivering faster and slightly more than relevant search results for users. Known as "Tiger", the new index-serving engineering has been incorporated into Bing globally, since Baronial 2011. [7] In May 2012, Bing appear another redesign of its search engine that includes "Sidebar", a social feature that searches users' social networks for information relevant to the search query. [8]
Contents
- 1 History
- 1.1 MSN Search
- 1.2 Windows Live Search
- i.3 Alive Search
- 1.4 Yahoo! search deal
- 1.v Marketplace share
- one.6 Three-column display
- 2 Features
- 2.i Interface features
- two.2 Media features
- two.three Instant answers
- 2.iv Local info
- 2.v Integration with Hotmail
- ii.vi Integration with Facebook
- 3 International
- 3.1 Languages in which Bing can find results
- iii.2 Languages in which Bing can be displayed
- iv Search products
- 4.i Webmaster services
- iv.two Mobile services
- 4.three Developer services
- four.4 Other services
- 5 Software
- five.1 Toolbars
- 5.2 Gadgets
- 5.3 Accelerators
- v.four Web Slices
- 5.five Add-ons
- 6 Marketing and advertisements
- 6.1 Live Search
- half dozen.two Debut
- 6.3 Bing Rewards
- 6.4 The Colbert Report
- 6.five Los Links Son Malos
- six.six Search deals
- vi.7 Bing It On
- seven Proper name origin
- 7.ane Legal challenges
- eight Adult content
- 8.ane Video content
- 8.2 Regional censorship
- nine Criticism
- 9.1 Censorship
- 9.two Performance issues
- 9.3 Copying Google's results
- 10 Meet also
- xi References
- 12 Further reading
- 13 External links
History
MSN Search
MSN Search homepage in 2006
Windows Alive Search homepage
Live Search homepage, which would assist to create the Bing homepage afterward on.
MSN Search was a search engine by Microsoft that consisted of a search engine, index, and spider web crawler. MSN Search start launched in the 3rd quarter of 1998 and used search results from Inktomi. In early 1999, MSN Search launched a version which displayed listings from Looksmart blended with results from Inktomi except for a short time in 1999 when results from AltaVista were used instead. Since then Microsoft upgraded MSN Search to provide its own self-congenital search engine results, the index of which was updated weekly and sometimes daily. The upgrade started as a beta plan in November 2004, and came out of beta in February 2005. Epitome search was powered past a tertiary party, Picsearch. The service also started providing its search results to other search engine portals in an effort to improve compete in the market.
Windows Live Search
The first public beta of Windows Live Search was unveiled on March 8, 2006, with the terminal release on September eleven, 2006 replacing MSN Search. The new search engine used search tabs that include Spider web, news, images, music, desktop, local, and Microsoft Encarta.
In the roll-over from MSN Search to Windows Live Search, Microsoft stopped using Picsearch as their image search provider and started performing their own image search, fueled by their own internal image search algorithms. [ix]
Live Search
On March 21, 2007, Microsoft announced that information technology would split its search developments from the Windows Live services family, rebranding the service as Live Search. Alive Search was integrated into the Live Search and Ad Platform headed past Satya Nadella, part of Microsoft's Platform and Systems division. As part of this change, Live Search was merged with Microsoft adCenter. [ten]
A serial of reorganisations and consolidations of Microsoft's search offerings were fabricated nether the Live Search branding. On May 23, 2008, Microsoft announced the discontinuation of Live Search Books and Alive Search Academic and integrated all academic and book search results into regular search, and as a effect this as well included the closure of Live Search Books Publisher Program. Shortly subsequently, Windows Live Expo was discontinued on July 31, 2008. Live Search Macros, a service for users to create their ain custom search engines or utilise macros created by other users, was too discontinued shortly after. On May 15, 2009, Live Product Upload, a service which allowed merchants to upload products information onto Alive Search Products, was discontinued. The terminal reorganisation came as Alive Search QnA was rebranded as MSN QnA on February 18, 2009, nonetheless, it was subsequently discontinued on May 21, 2009. [11]
Microsoft recognised that there would be a brand effect equally long equally the word "Live" remained in the proper name. [12] As an effort to create a new identity for Microsoft's search services, Live Search was officially replaced by Bing on June 3, 2009. [xiii]
Yahoo! search deal
On July 29, 2009, Microsoft and Yahoo! announced that they had made a x-year bargain in which the Yahoo! search engine would exist replaced by Bing. Yahoo! will get to proceed 88% of the acquirement from all search ad sales on its site for the first five years of the deal, and accept the right to sell adverts on some Microsoft sites. Yahoo! Search will still maintain its own user interface, but will eventually feature "Powered by Bing™" branding. [14] [15] All Yahoo! Search global customers and partners are expected to exist transitioned by early 2012. [half-dozen]
Before the launch of Bing, the marketshare of Microsoft web search pages (MSN and Live search) had been minor only steady. Past January 2011, Experian Hitwise bear witness that Bing's market share had increased to 12.8% at the expense of Yahoo! and Google. Bing powered searches as well continued to take a higher "success rate" compared to Google, with more users clicking on the resulting links. [16] In the aforementioned period, comScore's "2010 U.South. Digital Year in Review" report showed that "Bing was the big gainer in year-over-year search activity, picking up 29% more searches in 2010 than it did in 2009." [17] The Wall Street Journal notes the 1% jump in share "appeared to come at the expense of rival Google Inc". [18] In February 2011, Bing beat Yahoo! for the get-go time with iv.37% search share while Yahoo! received 3.93%. [xix]
Counting core searches only, i.e. those where the user has an intent to interact with the search event, Bing had a market share of 14.54% in the second quarter of 2011 in the US. [20] [21] [22] [23]
The combined "Bing Powered" U.S. searches accept declined from 26.five percent in 2011 to 25.9 in April 2012. [24]
Iii-column brandish
On May ten, 2012, Bing appear a hereafter format change to a 3-cavalcade display. The commencement column shows the traditional search results. The heart column, chosen "Snapshot", shows Bing's structured data and allows performing actions such as making purchases or getting directions. The third cavalcade, or "Sidebar", provides data from Facebook and Twitter. [22]
Features
Interface features
- Daily irresolute of groundwork image. The images are mostly of noteworthy places in the world, though it sometimes displays animals, people, and sports. The groundwork paradigm also contains information about the element(southward) shown in the image.
- Video homepage for HTML-v enabled browsers on occasional events, similar to the daily groundwork images.
- Images page shows the main picture from that day and four searches that refers to that prototype with 3 preview pictures per search term.
- Left side navigation pane. Includes navigation and, on results pages, related searches and prior searches.
- Correct side extended preview which shows a bigger view of the page and gives URLs to links inside of the page.
- Sublinks. On certain search results, the search result page also shows section links within the article (this is also done on other search engines, including Google)
- Enhanced view where tertiary party site data can be viewed inside Bing.
- On certain sites, search from inside the website on the results folio.
- On sure sites, Bing volition brandish the Customer Service number on the results page.
Media features
- Video thumbnail Preview where, past hovering over a video thumbnail, the video automatically starts playing
- Image search with continuous scrolling images results page that has adjustable settings for size, layout, color, fashion and people. [25]
- Avant-garde filters - allow users to refine search results based on backdrop such as epitome size, attribute ratio, color or black and white, photo or illustration, and facial features recognition
- Video search with adjustable setting for length, screen size, resolution and source
Instant answers
- Sports. Bing can directly display scores from a specific 24-hour interval, recent scores from a league or scores and statistics on teams or players.
- Finance. When entering a company proper name or stock symbol and either stock or quote in the search box Bing will prove direct stock information like a stockchart, price, volume, and p/e ratio [26] in a webslice that users tin can subscribe to.
- Conversion of units (due east.1000., 1 oz in tbs, 1 cup in oz)
- Mathematical calculations (eastward.thousand., two * pi * 24). [27] Users tin enter mathematical expressions in the search box using a variety of operators and trigonometric functions [28] and Bing will provide a direct calculation of the expression.
- Advanced computations. Using the WolframAlpha computational engine, Bing can besides give results to advanced mathemathical problems (e.1000. "lim x/2x every bit x->two") and other WolframAlpha related queries (east.g. asking the number of calories in a typical pizza).
- Bundle tracking and tracing. When a user types the name of the shipping company and the tracking number, Bing will provide direct tracking information.
- Dictionary. When "define", "definition" or "what is" followed past a word is entered in the searchbox Bing will show a directly answer from the Encarta dictionary.
- Spell check. Will change often misspelled search terms to the more than ordinarily spelled culling.
- Best friction match (plus like sites)
- Product shopping and "Bing cashback"
- Health information
- Flight tracking
- Translate. Auto translation of certain search phrases, often with phrases including "translate" or "in English." For case, to interpret "me llamo" from Spanish to English the user would but type "translate me llamo in english" and he or she would exist redirected to a search results page with Bing Translator with the translation from Spanish to English.[ disputed ]
Local info
- Current traffic data
- Business concern listing
- People listing
- Collections
- Localized searching for restaurants and services
- Localized searching for coupons and deals
- Eating house reviews
- Movies played in an surface area. When a current film title is entered in the search box Bing will provide listings of local theaters showing the movie. When a city is added to the search box, Bing provides the movie listings localized for that city.
- City hotel listings. When 'hotels' and a city name is entered in the search box Bing can provide hotel listings with a map. The listing leads to a detail search page with the hotels listed that holds extended information on the hotels and contains links to reviews, directions reservations and bird eye view of the hotel. On the page with the listings the listing can exist refined by settings on ratings, pricing, civilities, payment and parking
Integration with Hotmail
- With Hotmail's "Quick Add" feature, users tin insert derivatives of Bing search results such every bit restaurant reviews, movie times, images, videos, and maps directly into their e-mail messages. [29]
Integration with Facebook
- Bing'southward search results can brandish one's Facebook friends when a Facebook account is linked with Bing via Facebook Connect.
- Users accept the selection to send letters to their friends in the search results.
- As part of the changes announced May ten, 2012, the "sidebar" cavalcade of the new iii-column search results display will include recommendations from Facebook and the power to interact with others from the aforementioned page. For the previous year, search results had included Facebook recommendations using the "like" push, but most users did non want this; the new display makes this feature split from search results in general. [22]
International
Bing is bachelor in many languages and has been localized for many countries. [30]
Languages in which Bing can find results
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Languages in which Bing can be displayed
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Search products
In add-on to its tool for searching spider web pages, Bing likewise provides the following search offerings: [31]
Service | Clarification |
---|---|
Advertizement | Formally known as adCenter, Bing Ads allows publishers to purchase pay per click ad on Bing. [32] |
Dictionary | Bing Lexicon enables users to quickly search for definitions of English language words. Bing Dictionary results are based on Microsoft Encarta World English Lexicon. In addition, Bing Dictionary likewise provides an audio player for users to hear the pronunciation of the dictionary words. |
Amusement | Bing Amusement allow users to view and search for detailed information and reviews for music, movies, television shows, and video games. Bing Amusement partners with Microsoft Games to allow users to direct play online games within Bing Online Games. |
Events | Bing Events allow users to search for upcoming events from Zvents, and displays the date and time, venue details, brief description, as well as method to purchase tickets for the events listed. Users can as well filter the search results past date and categories. |
Finance | Bing Finance enables users to search for substitution listed stocks and displays the relevant stock information, company profile and statistics, financial statements, stock ratings, annotator recommendations, as well every bit news related to the particular stock or company. Bing Finance as well allow users to view the historical data of the detail stock, and allows comparison of the stock to major indices. In addition, Bing Finance also features a JavaScript-based Stock screener, allowing investors to quickly filter for value, contrarian, loftier-yield, and deal investment strategies. |
Wellness | Bing Health refines health searches using related medical concepts to get relevant health information and to allow users to navigate complex medical topics with inline commodity results from experts. This feature is based on the Medstory acquisition. |
Images | Bing Images enables the user to rapidly search and display about relevant photos and images of interest. The infinite scroll characteristic allows browsing a big number of images quickly. The accelerate filters allows refining search results in terms of backdrop such every bit image size, aspect ratio, colour or black and white, photo or illustration, and facial features recognition. |
Local | Bing Local searches local business listings with business details and reviews, assuasive users to make more informed decisions. |
Maps | Bing Maps enables the user to search for businesses, addresses, landmarks and street names worldwide, and can select from a road-map mode view, a satellite view or a hybrid of the 2. Also bachelor are "bird'southward-eye" images for many cities worldwide, and 3D maps which include virtual 3D navigation and to-scale terrain and 3D buildings. For business users it will be bachelor equally "Bing Maps For Enterprise". |
News | Bing News is a news aggregator and provides news results relevant to the search query from a wide range of online news and information services. |
Recipe | Bing Recipe allow users to search for cooking recipes sourced from Delish.com, MyRecipes.com, and Epicurious.com, and allow users to filter recipe results based on their ratings, cuisine, convenience, occasion, ingredient, course, cooking method, and recipe provider. |
Reference | Bing Reference semantically indexes Wikipedia content and displays them in an enhanced view inside Bing.[ commendation needed ] It likewise let users to input search queries that resembles full questions and highlights the answer within search results. This characteristic is based on the Powerset acquisition. |
Social | Bing Social allow users to search for and think existent-time information from Twitter and Facebook services. Bing Social search also provides "best lucifer" and "social captions" functionalities that prioritises results based on relevance and contexts. Merely public feeds from the past 7 days will exist displayed in Bing Social search results. |
Shopping | Bing Shopping lets users search from a broad range of online suppliers and marketer'due south merchandise for all types of products and goods. This service besides integrates with Bing cashback offering money back for certain purchases made through the site. This feature is based on the Jellyfish.com acquisition, just will exist discontinued July 30, 2010. |
Translator | Bing Translator lets users interpret texts or entire web pages into different languages. |
Travel | Bing Travel searches for airfare and hotel reservations online and predicts the all-time time to purchase them. This feature is based on the Farecast conquering. |
University | Bing University permit users to search for and view detailed information about The states universities, including data such as admissions, price, financial aid, student torso, and graduation rate. |
Videos | Bing Videos enables the user to quickly search and view videos online from diverse websites. The Smart Preview characteristic allows the user to instantly watch a short preview of an original video. Bing Videos as well let users to access editorial video contents from MSN Video. |
Visual Search | Bing Visual Search (Announced Sept 2009, deprecated - July 2012 [33] ) immune users to refine their search queries for structured results through data-grouping image galleries that resembles "large online catalogues", powered by Silverlight [34] |
Atmospheric condition | Bing Weather allow users to search for the local conditions for cities around the world, displaying the electric current weather information and also extended weather condition forecasts for the adjacent 10 days. Weather condition data are provided by Intellicast and Foreca. |
Wolfram Alpha | Bing Wolfram Alpha allow users to straight enter factual queries inside Bing and provides answers and relevant visualizations from a cadre noesis base of operations of curated, structured data provided by Wolfram Blastoff. Bing Wolfram Blastoff can too reply mathematical and algebraic questions. |
xRank | Bing xRank allowed users to search for celebrities, musicians, politicians and bloggers, read brusque biographies and news about them, and rail their trends or popularity rankings. As of October 2010, this feature was shut down. |
Webmaster services
Bing allows webmasters to manage the web crawling status of their own websites through Bing Webmaster Center. Additionally, users may also submit contents to Bing via the post-obit methods:
- Bing Local Listing Center allow businesses to add together business listings onto Bing Maps and Bing Local
- Soapbox on MSN Video allow users to upload videos for searching via Bing Videos
Mobile services
Bing Mobile let users to conduct search queries on their mobile devices, either via the mobile browser or a downloadable mobile application. In the United States, Microsoft also operates a toll-complimentary number for directory assistance chosen Bing 411. [31]
Developer services
Bing Application Programming Interface enables developers to programmatically submit queries and retrieve results from the Bing Engine. http://world wide web.bing.com/developers
To utilise the Bing API developers have to obtain an Application ID, http://world wide web.bing.com/developers/createapp.aspx
Bing API can be used with post-obit protocols:
- XML
- JSON
- SOAP
Query examples:
- http://api.bing.net/xml.aspx?AppId=YOUR_APPID&Version=2.two&Market=en-US&Query=YOUR_QUERY&Sources=web+spell&Web.Count=one
- http://api.bing.net/json.aspx?AppId=YOUR_APPID&Version=2.2&Market place=en-US&Query=YOUR_QUERY&Sources=web+spell&Web.Count=1
- http://api.bing.net/search.wsdl?AppID=YourAppId&Version=2.2
Other services
BingTweets is a service that combines Twitter trends with Bing search results, enabling users to come across existent-time information about the hottest topics on Twitter. The BingTweets service was initiated on July fourteen, 2009 in a partnership betwixt Microsoft, Twitter and Federated Media. [35]
Bing Rewards is a service that allows users to earn points for searching with Bing. These points can be redeemed for various products such as electronics, multimedia and gift cards.
Software
Toolbars
Both Windows Live Toolbar and MSN Toolbar will exist powered past Bing and aim to offer users a fashion to access Bing search results. Together with the launch of Bing, MSN Toolbar iv.0 will be released with inclusion of new Bing-related features such as Bing cashback offer alerts. [31] (Come across "Bing Rewards")
Gadgets
The discontinued Live Search versions of the Windows Sidebar gadgets
The Bing Search gadget is a Windows Sidebar Gadget that uses Bing Search to fetch the user'south search results and render them directly in the gadget. Some other gadget, the Bing Maps gadget, displays real-time traffic weather condition using Bing Maps. [36] The gadget provides shortcuts to driving directions, local search and full-screen traffic view of major US and Canadian cities, including Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Denver, Detroit, Houston, Los Angeles, Milwaukee, Montreal, New York Urban center, Oklahoma Metropolis, Ottawa, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland, Providence, Sacramento, Salt Lake City, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, St. Louis, Tampa, Toronto, Vancouver, and Washington, D.C.
Bing Desktop is also a gadget-like Windows program for Windows seven that adds a search bar to Windows Desktop and changes the desktop background to that of Bing'southward image of the day. [37]
Prior to October xxx, 2007, the gadgets were known equally Live Search gadget and Live Search Maps gadget; both gadgets were removed from Windows Live Gallery due to possible security concerns. [38] The Alive Search Maps gadget was made available for download again on January 24, 2008 with the security concern addressed. [39] Nonetheless around the introduction of Bing in June 2009 both gadgets have been removed again for download from Windows Alive Gallery.
Accelerators
Accelerators allow users to access Bing features directly from selected text in a webpage. Accelerators provided by the Bing team include:
- Bing Translator
- Bing Maps
- Bing Shopping
Web Slices
Web Slices tin can be used to monitor data gathered by Bing. Web Slices provided by the Bing team include:
- Conditions from Bing
- Finance from Bing
- Traffic from Bing
Add-ons
The Bing squad provides an official Bing Firefox add-on, which adds search suggestions to the Firefox search box from Bing. [40]
Marketing and advertisements
Live Search
Since 2006, Microsoft had conducted a number of necktie-ins and promotions for promoting Microsoft'southward search offerings. These include:
- Amazon's A9 search service and the experimental Ms. Dewey interactive search site syndicated all search results from Microsoft'south and then search engine, Live Search. This tie-in started on May one, 2006.
- Search and Give - a promotional website launched on 17 January 2007 where all searches done from a special portal site would lead to a donation to the UNHCR's system for refugee children, ninemillion.org. Reuters AlertNet reported in 2007 that the corporeality to be donated would exist $0.01 per search, with a minimum of $100,000 and a maximum of $250,000 (equivalent to 25 million searches). [41] Co-ordinate to the website the service was decommissioned on June 1, 2009, having donated over $500,000 to clemency and schools. [42]
- Club Bing - a promotional website where users can win prizes by playing word games that generate search queries on Microsoft'southward then search service Live Search. This website began in April 2007 every bit Alive Search Guild.
- Big Snap Search - a promotional website like to Live Search Club. This website began in February 2008, just was discontinued soon after. [43]
- Alive Search SearchPerks! - a promotional website which allowed users to redeem tickets for prizes while using Microsoft's search engine. This website began on October 1, 2008 and was decommissioned on April 15, 2009.
Debut
Bing's debut featured an $eighty to $100 million online, Goggle box, impress, and radio advertising campaign in the The states. The advertisements do non mention other search engine competitors, such as Google and Yahoo!, directly by proper noun; rather, they effort to convince users to switch to Bing by focusing on Bing'south search features and functionality. [44] The ads claim that Bing does a amend job countering "search overload". [45]
Bing Rewards
Launched past Microsoft in September 2010, Bing Rewards provides credits to users through regular Bing searches and special promotions. [46] These credits are then redeemed for various products including electronics, gift cards and charitable donations. [47] Initially, participants in the plan were required to download and apply the Bing Bar for Internet Explorer in social club to earn credits; however, this is no longer the instance, and the service now works with all major browsers. [48] The Bing Rewards program is similar to two earlier services, SearchPerks! and Bing Cashback, which have now been discontinued.
The Colbert Report
During the episode of The Colbert Report that aired on June 8, 2010, Stephen Colbert stated that Microsoft would donate $two,500 to aid clean upward the Gulf oil spill each time he mentioned the word "Bing" on air. Colbert mostly mentioned Bing in out-of-context situations, such as Bing Crosby and Bing cherries. By the end of the testify, Colbert had said the word xl times, for a total donation of $100,000. Colbert poked fun at their rivalry with Google, stating "Bing is a great website for doing Cyberspace searches. I know that, considering I Googled information technology." [49] [50]
Los Links Son Malos
An advertizement entrada during 2010, Los Links Son Malos (English: The Links are Bad), took the grade of a Mexican telenovela, with people conversing in Spanish, subtitled in English language. In information technology, somebody rides in on a horse and takes a woman abroad when he shows her how easy Bing is to use in order to get movie tickets or travel.
Search deals
As of Opera 10.6, Bing has been incorporated into the Opera browser, simply Google is still the default search engine. Bing will also exist incorporated into all hereafter versions of Opera. [51] Mozilla Firefox has made a deal with Microsoft to jointly release "Firefox with Bing", an edition of Firefox where Bing has replaced Google as the default search engine. [52] [53] Withal, the default edition of Firefox still has Google as its default search engine, simply has included Bing in its default list of search providers since Firefox version four.0. [54]
In addition, Microsoft also paid Verizon Wireless $550 million USD [55] to use Bing as the default search provider on Verizon's BlackBerry, and in turn, have Verizon "plough off" (via BlackBerry service books) the other search providers available. Users could still access other search engines via the mobile browser. [56]
Bing It On
In 2012, a Bing marketing campaign asked the public which search engine they believed was better when its results were presented without branding, similar to the Pepsi Challenge in the 1970s. [57] [58] This poll was nicknamed "Bing It On". [59] [60] Microsoft presented a study of almost one,000 people [61] which showed that 57% of participants in such a examination preferred Bing's results, with only 30% preferring Google. [62]
Name origin
Through focus groups, Microsoft decided that the name Bing was memorable, short, easy to spell, and that it would part well equally a URL around the world. The discussion would remind people of the sound made during "the moment of discovery and decision making." [63] Microsoft was assisted by branding consultancy Interbrand in their search for the best name for the new search engine. [64] The name also has stiff similarity to the word 'bingo', which is used to hateful that something sought has been found or realized, as is interjected when winning the game Bingo. Microsoft advertising strategist David Webster originally proposed the name "Blindside" for the same reasons the proper noun Bing was ultimately called (piece of cake to spell, i syllable, and easy to remember). He noted, "It's there, it's an exclamation point [...] It's the contrary of a question mark." This name was ultimately non called because it could not exist properly used as a verb in the context of an internet search. [65]
Co-ordinate to the Guardian "[Microsoft] hasn't confirmed that it stands recursively for Bing Is Not Google, simply that'south the sort of joke software engineers relish." [66] Qi Lu, president of Microsoft Online Services, also announced that Bing's official Chinese name is bì yìng (simplified Chinese: 必应; traditional Chinese: 必應), which literally means "very certain to answer" or "very sure to reply" in Chinese. [67]
While being tested internally by Microsoft employees, Bing's codename was Kumo (くも), [68] which came from the Japanese word for spider (蜘蛛; くも, kumo) also equally cloud (雲; くも, kumo), referring to the manner in which search engines "spider" Internet resource to add them to their database, besides every bit deject calculating.
Legal challenges
On July 31, 2009, The Laptop Company, Inc. released a press release stating that information technology is challenging Bing's trademark application, alleging that Bing may cause defoliation in the marketplace as Bing and their product BongoBing both practise online production search. [69] Software visitor TeraByte Unlimited, which has a production called BootIt Next Generation (abbreviated to BING), also contended the trademark application on similar grounds, as did a Missouri-based design company chosen Bing! Information Design. [70]
Microsoft contends that claims challenging its trademark are without merit because these companies filed for U.S. federal trademark applications only subsequently Microsoft filed for the Bing trademark in March 2009. [71]
Adult content
Video content
Bing's video search tool has a preview manner that could potentially exist used to preview pornographic videos. [72] Past just turning off condom search, users can search for and view pornographic videos by hovering the cursor over a thumbnail, since the video and sound, in some cases, are cached on Microsoft'southward Server.[ commendation needed ]
Since the videos are playing within Bing instead of the site where they are hosted, the videos are not necessarily blocked by parental control filters. Monitoring programs designed to tell parents what sites their children have visited are likely to simply report "Bing.com" instead of the site that actually hosts the video. The same state of affairs tin can be said about corporate filters, many of which take been fooled past this characteristic. [73] Users do not need to leave Bing's site to view these videos. [74] [75]
Microsoft responded in a blog mail on June four, 2009, with a short term work-effectually. [76] By adding "&adlt=strict" to the terminate of a query, no matter what the settings are for that session it volition return results as if safe search were set to strict. The query would look like this: http://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=adulttermgoeshere&adlt=strict
(instance sensitive).
On June 12, 2009, Microsoft appear 2 changes regarding Bing's Smart Motion Preview and SafeSearch features. All potentially explicit content will be coming from a separate single domain, explicit.bing.cyberspace. Additionally, Bing volition besides return source URL data in the query string for image and video contents. Both changes allow both habitation users and corporate users to filter content by domain regardless of what the SafeSearch settings might be. [77]
Regional censorship
Bing censors results for developed search terms for some of the regions including Republic of india, People's Commonwealth of China, Frg and Arab countries. [78] This censoring is washed based on the local laws of those countries. [79] However, Bing allows users to simply alter their country/region preference to somewhere without restrictions – such as the United States, Britain or Ireland – to sidestep this censorship.
Criticism
Censorship
Microsoft has been criticized for censoring Bing search results to queries made in simplified Chinese characters, used in mainland China. This is done to comply with the censorship requirements of the government in China. [80] Microsoft has non indicated a willingness to stop censoring search results in simplified Chinese characters in the wake of Google'south decision to do so. [81] All simplified Chinese searches in Bing are censored regardless of the user'due south land. [82]
Performance issues
Bing has been criticized for being slower to index websites than Google. It has also been criticized for not indexing some websites at all. [83] [84] [85]
Copying Google'south results
Bing has been criticized by competitor Google, for utilizing user input via Internet Explorer, the Bing Toolbar, or Suggested Sites, to add together results to Bing. After discovering in October 2010 that Bing appeared to be imitating Google's auto-correct results for a misspelling, despite not actually fixing the spelling of the term, Google ready up a honeypot, configuring the Google search engine to return specific unrelated results for 100 nonsensical queries such as hiybbprqag. [86] Over the side by side couple of weeks, Google engineers entered the search term into Google, while using Microsoft Internet Explorer, with the Bing Toolbar installed and the optional Suggested Sites enabled. In ix out of the 100 queries, Bing later started returning the aforementioned results as Google, despite the only apparent connection betwixt the result and search term existence that Google'due south results connected the two. [87] [88]
Microsoft's response to this result, coming from a company's spokesperson, was clear: "We practice not re-create Google's results." Bing'south Vice President, Harry Shum, later on reiterated that the search effect information Google claimed that Bing copied had in fact come from Bing's very ain users. Shum farther wrote that "nosotros apply over 1,000 different signals and features in our ranking algorithm. A pocket-size piece of that is clickstream data we get from some of our customers, who opt-in to sharing anonymous data as they navigate the web in order to assist u.s. improve the experience for all users." [89] Microsoft commented that clickstream information from customers who had opted in was collected, but said that it was but a modest piece of over 1000 signals used in their ranking algorithm, and that their intention was to learn from their collective customers. They stated that Bing was not intended to exist a duplicate of whatever existing search engines. [90]
See also
- Daftar/Tabel -- search engines
- Windows Live
- Perbandingan -- spider web search engines
References
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Further reading
- "Transforming Search from Finding to Doing (Printing Release)". Retrieved 17 May 2012.
External links
- Official website (Mobile)
- Bing on Facebook
- Discover Bing
- Conclusion Engine
- Bing Community
- Bing Newsroom
- Bing Toolbox - for developers and webmasters
- Bing API - for developers
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Source: http://p2k.ipr.ac.id/IT/112-9/Bing_6115_p2k-ipr.html
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